O combate ao trabalho escravo contemporâneo na sociedade da informação : efetividade e alcance da lista suja do Ministério do Trabalho e Previdência Social.

Abstract

The present dissertation was structured, initially, making a historical survey of workers' rights, passing through the States of Law, that is, from the liberal State to the Democratic Right. Diametrically opposed to the totalitarian state, the Democratic State excels by the affirmation of constitutional values and principles, such as the dignity of the human person and the Social Value of Labor. After this historical survey, the work enters contemporary slave labor and its unfolding, which are confronted with the prevailing juslaboral order. In a second moment, it will initiate research on the Information Society and how globalization has contributed to the precariousness of working conditions, especially forced labor. Faced with this hypercomplex society, human relations, besides being accelerated by information and communication technologies, show that the world of work has undergone abrupt changes. As a result, the research, of hypothetico-deductive and historio-critical methodology, is directed towards the problematic, that is to say, because slave labor is a reality of contemporary Brazil, one has to say that the dirty list of the Ministry of Labor and Social Security can be a mechanism for military against this practice and Bring to the notice of society companies that circumvent the labor legislation and expose the worker to precarious working conditions. Conditions. In this perspective, the dirty list emerges as a tool capable of disseminating information in the midst of the technological society, as well as denouncing disrespect for the fundamental right to human dignity and the social value of work. Facing this scenario, Information and Communication Technologies - ICTs, understand the central focus of the democratic process: they allow forms of interaction and broadening the concept of citizenship. In addition, sub- strates were found in the course of the research to answer the scope and effectiveness of the dirty list as a public policy tool. In addition, it will be approached in the development of the work on the publicity and transparency of the public administration, since the register of employers was created by means of an interministerial ordinance of the MTPS, organ of the public administration. In this sense, the Access to Information Law was considered an important step towards the effective access to information, which was previously kept under public authority. Thus, the thematic is relevant since the theme of labor analogous to the slave is the agenda of political agendas in favor of public policies for its eradication. As for the method of approach, the hypothetico-deductive method was used, so that the use of doctrinators became fundamental for the textual construction of slave labor in contemporary Brazil. The procedure method was the monographic.