Avulsão dentária em dentes permanentes : sugestão de protocolo para o curso de odontologia da UNISC.

Abstract

The high rate of prevalence of dentoalveolar trauma requires dental surgeons prepare for the emergency care and follow-up of their victims. The objective of this work is to present a memorandum to the Dentistry clinic of UNISC University involving the treatment and follow-up of cases of traumatic alveolus-dental of avulsion type of permanent teeth. The present study investigated in the literature available guidelines for attention to dental trauma patients with permanent tooth avulsion. The manuals on the topic prepared by recognized associations of national and international dental field and of a university were used for the assembly of the work. Aspects observed in the anamnesis and history of trauma, physical examination, radiographic evaluation of the immature tooth, time of the tooth out of the alveoli and storage medium used can influence the definition of treatment, likely prognosis and monitoring of these cases. In addition, the protocol also stores information pertaining to teeth neighbors who have suffered other trauma type socket-during the time of the accident tooth that caused the tooth avulsion requiring follow-up or treatment. The use of a protocol directed will allow the undergraduate students of UNISC University treat patients with dental trauma of avulsion type, driven by a sequence of steps.