A mediação como política pública de autocomposição no processo civil brasileiro.

Abstract

The procedure length faced by the judiciary is known to all and become a threat to those who needs of the justice, leading to ineffective judicial provision, in this regard, the Civil Procedure Code from 2015 innovated and brought the mediation as a process of self-composition public policy. Thus, the present project seeks to verify if the mediation, provided in Brazilian civil code is an adequate public policy to solve those questions. The research method was the deductive and the for bibliographical it was used the research technique, using as main base books, articles and qualified journals within the proposed theme, starting from an analyze about the procedural slowness faced by judiciary. It will be done, after a study about the self-compositive methods, especially about the mediation and finally, the research will be directed to the Brazilian civil process. Thus, it is necessary the mediation study as an appropriate method to solve conflicts, once alternative mechanisms aim to ensure procedural speed (quantitative) and satisfactorily respond to disputes (qualitatively), justifying the social and legal relevance of the theme. In this way, it’s possible to conclude that mediation presents itself as an effective method of dispute resolution, as it enables a peaceful culture, shaping the reality of the conflict and indirectly contributing to the clearing of the judiciary.