Crimes informáticos : uma análise sob a perspectiva do direito penal e processual penal.

Abstract

The main focus of this work is computer crimes, as a result of their particularities that differentiate them from crimes traditionally committed in the physical world, and digital criminal evidence, which is endowed with great theoretical complexity and requires special care during the investigative phase due to its volatility. Furthermore, the work aims to understand how the social phenomenon of criminality manifests itself in the virtual environment, the practical issues related to this type of crime, the traces that crimes committed in this environment can leave and how to evidence the occurrence of this type of crime through proof obtained digitally. In these terms, the question is: how to conceptualize, identify and characterize the crime committed in the virtual environment, as well as the evidentiary material arising from it? What rights are likely to be violated during the production of digital evidence? For this, the approach method used is the deductive one. The study of the subject is of fundamental importance, since the inappropriate use of technologies and computer programs is a negative criminological factor that is difficult to control. As a result, the impact of new technologies on the study of Law is verified, especially in the criminal fields.