Prevalência e fatores associados ao uso do fio dental em adolescentes e adultos jovens.

Abstract

Introduction: Caries and periodontal disease lead as more prevalent oral diseases among the world's population. They are associated with biofilm accumulation on the dental surface when not properly removed. To this end, efficient methods are essential as well as their correct execution. The dental brush is effective in removing free surface biofilm and floss has been the most widespread method for interproximal hygiene. Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of flossing, its reflection on self-perception of oral health and the factors associated with this habit among adolescents and young adults.Methodology: This is a longitudinal study conducted through online questionnaire, which covered adolescents and young adults who participated in a cross-sectional study of 2011/2012. The data were tabulated in the Microsoft Office Excel program and analyzed through Poisson regression. Discussion: Of the 202 participants, 68 were male and 134 of the female.Of these, 49.01% reported using floss at least twice a week and 23.27% use it daily. The frequency in the use of floss was associated with the last dental consultation in the last year and carried out in a private network, the self -perception of excellent or good oral health and the use of thong in childhood. Conclusion: The use of floss should be encouraged in public and private dental consultations since childhood, and their practice remain reinforced throughout life. Encouraging an efficient technique and sensitizing the importance of this daily practice may reflect on better self -perception of oral health of the population.