A interdependência complexa dentro do MERCOSUL e suas implicações para o Brasil.

Abstract

We witness a world where societies are becoming more globalized and interdependent, in other words, they unite and therefore depend on other economies to have greater representation in the international arena, which is every day more connected. The integration process of MERCOSUL is part of this model of association that aims at a greater representation in the international arena. So, this work presents the theory of Complex Interdependence, developed by Keohane and Nye, showing its three premises - the existence of interstate channels, connecting transgovernmental and transnational societies, the multiplicity of issues on the international agenda without a clear hierarchical order, and the no-use of military force between the parties - within MERCOSUL. These premises affect Brazil, as the existence of interstate channels created new possibilities to the country, the multiplicity of issues follows the interest of the country members and the no-use, besides of following Brazil’s foreign policy, helps to keep up the peace among the neighbor states.